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ESXi host state monitors

The ESXi host state monitors in the VMware MP (maintenance, quarantine, standby, connection, power, config, datastore mount, multipath) and how to tune them.

Applies to: OpsLogix VMware Management Pack (all versions) · SCOM 2019, 2022, 2025 · vCenter 7.0, 8.0, 9.0
Last updated: October 2026 · Reading time: 5 minutes

The VMware Management Pack includes a set of monitors that track the state of each ESXi host as vCenter reports it. This article lists these monitors, their health states and how to tune them.

How the state monitors work

  • All monitors in this article target the VMware ESX Server class.
  • They are all enabled by default and run every 5 minutes (300 seconds).
  • They all roll up to the Availability health of the host.
  • They raise an alert on Warning and Critical. The alert severity matches the health state, and the alert closes automatically when the host is Healthy again.
  • Each monitor compares a host property with two regular expressions. A value that matches HealthyValue is Healthy. A value that matches CriticalValue is Critical. Any other value is Warning.

You find the hosts in the Monitoring workspace, in the VMware folder under ESXHosts > ESX Hosts. Open Health Explorer on a host to see each monitor.

Health Explorer of an ESX host with the host state monitors

Maintenance, quarantine and standby mode

MonitorHealthyCriticalAlert text
ESX Host in Maintenance ModeThe host is not in maintenance modeThe host is in maintenance modeThe Maintenance Mode for ESX Host {host} has changed to {true/false}
ESX Host in Quarantine ModeThe host is not in quarantine modeThe host is in quarantine modeThe Quarantine Mode for ESX Host {host} has changed to {true/false}
ESX Host in Standby ModeThe host is not in standby, or is leaving standbyThe host is in standby, or is entering standbyThe Standby Mode for ESX Host {host} has changed to {true/false}

Standby mode is usually set by VMware Distributed Power Management (DPM), which can only put hosts in a cluster into standby. If DPM puts hosts into standby on purpose, disable the ESX Host in Standby Mode monitor for those hosts with an override. The ESX Host Power Status monitor also shows a host in standby, as the power state standBy (Warning).

Note: before version 26.10.4540.0, the Standby Mode monitor could never detect standby because of a product bug, so it always showed Healthy.

Override Properties of the ESX Host in Standby Mode monitor

Planned maintenance: by default, a host in vSphere maintenance mode turns Critical and raises an alert. If you put hosts in maintenance mode often, you can:

  • Put the ESX host object in SCOM maintenance mode for the same period. SCOM then doesn't raise alerts for that host.
  • Or disable the ESX Host in Maintenance Mode monitor with an override, for all hosts or for a group.

Connection, power and configuration status

MonitorHealthyWarningCritical
ESX Host Connection StatusconnectedAny other value, for example notRespondingdisconnected
ESX Host Power StatuspoweredOnAny other value, for example standBy or unknownpoweredOff
ESX Host Config StatusgreenAny other value, for example yellow or grayred
  • Connection Status shows the connection between vCenter and the host. If vCenter loses the host, this monitor changes state.
  • Power Status shows the host power state as vCenter reports it.
  • Config Status shows the configuration status of the host. The alert lists the configuration issues that vCenter reports, with the time each issue was created.

Datastore mount status

The ESX Host DataStoreMount Status monitor checks every datastore that is attached to the host.

ConditionState
All attached datastores are mounted on this hostHealthy
One or more attached datastores are not mounted on this hostCritical

The alert names the datastores that are not mounted. In version 26.6.4531.0 and later, the alert lists only the unmounted datastores. Earlier versions list every datastore on the host.

HBA multipath status

The ESX Host HBA multipath Status monitor checks the storage paths from the host's storage adapters (HBAs) to its LUNs. When a path is down, the datastores on that storage may not work correctly.

Paths of the hostState
No dead or disabled paths (all paths are active or standby)Healthy
One or more dead pathsCritical
Disabled paths, but no dead pathsWarning

The alert lists the dead and disabled paths, for example [vmhba2:C0:T0:L1 STATE dead]. A path that an administrator disabled on purpose keeps the host in Warning. To accept disabled paths, override HealthyValue to ^(\[[^\]]* STATE disabled\],?)*$, which counts a host with only disabled paths as Healthy.

Note: before version 26.10.4540.0, this monitor didn't receive data because of a product bug, so it always showed Healthy. From 26.10.4540.0, the HealthyValue and CriticalValue of this monitor are compared with the list of dead and disabled paths instead of all paths. If you overrode them for an earlier version, review those overrides.

Override Properties of the ESX Host HBA multipath Status monitor

Tune a monitor

Each monitor in this article has these override parameters:

ParameterMeaning
HealthyValueRegular expression for the Healthy value.
CriticalValueRegular expression for the Critical value.
IntervalSecondsHow often the monitor runs. Default 300.
EnabledSet to False to turn the monitor off.

Example: to make a host that is not responding Critical instead of Warning, override CriticalValue on ESX Host Connection Status to ^(disconnected|notResponding)$.

  1. In the Operations console, go to Authoring > Management Pack Objects > Monitors.
  2. Search for the monitor name, for example ESX Host in Maintenance Mode.
  3. Right-click the monitor and select Overrides > Override the Monitor.
  4. Select For all objects of class: VMware ESX Server, or For a group to change only some hosts.
  5. Select Override next to the parameter and enter the new value.
  6. Save the override in an unsealed management pack and click OK.

See also